{"id":7039,"date":"2018-01-12T11:20:18","date_gmt":"2018-01-12T10:20:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/?p=7039"},"modified":"2024-04-09T12:55:30","modified_gmt":"2024-04-09T10:55:30","slug":"pdf-je-gigo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/blog\/pdf-je-gigo\/","title":{"rendered":"PDF je GIGO"},"content":{"rendered":"
Nezn\u00e1te GIGO? Zkratku anglick\u00e9ho v\u00fdrazu \u201egarbage in \u2013 garbage out\u201c, \u010desky \u201esmet\u00ed dovnit\u0159 \u2013 smet\u00ed ven\u201c neboli jak\u00fd vstup \u2013 takov\u00fd v\u00fdstup?<\/h5>\n
\n

Zkratka\u00a0GIGO<\/span>\u00a0vznikla jako sarkastick\u00e1 parafr\u00e1ze term\u00ednu\u00a0FIFO<\/span>\u00a0(first in \u2013 first out) a dnes se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nejen v oblasti v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed techniky, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159i p\u00edsemn\u00e9 konverzaci. P\u016fvodn\u011b byl v\u00fdraz\u00a0GIGO<\/span>\u00a0pravidlo v\u00a0IT<\/span>\u00a0popisuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmou \u00fam\u011bru mezi\u00a0nekvalitou vstupn\u00edch dat<\/strong>\u00a0a nekvalitou v\u00fdsledk\u016f \u2013 vlo\u017e\u00ed-li se do programu chybn\u00e1 data, v\u00fdsledkem je tak\u00e9 chyba. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, dostane-li program nekvalitn\u00ed vstupn\u00ed data, nem\u016f\u017eeme od n\u011bj p\u0159ece o\u010dek\u00e1vat kvalitn\u00ed\u00a0v\u00fdstup.<\/p>\n

Jak se to vztahuje k\u00a0PDF<\/span>? Co to m\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s p\u0159eklady? M\u00e1me r\u00e1di slova. V\u011b\u0159\u00edme v jejich s\u00edlu, postar\u00e1me se o\u00a0kvalitn\u00ed p\u0159eklad<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0va\u0161ich text\u016f odborn\u00edkem s pot\u0159ebnou specializac\u00ed, zajist\u00edme korekturu rodil\u00fdm mluv\u010d\u00edm, detailn\u011b se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme i na grafickou str\u00e1nku. Ve spolupr\u00e1ci se z\u00e1kazn\u00edky tak\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme individu\u00e1ln\u00ed firemn\u00ed slovn\u00edky, kter\u00e9 zaru\u010duj\u00ed konzistentn\u00ed terminologii u v\u0161ech p\u0159ekl\u00e1dan\u00fdch\u00a0dokument\u016f.<\/p>\n

Kvalitu fin\u00e1ln\u00edho p\u0159ekladu ale m\u016f\u017ee z\u00e1sadn\u011b naru\u0161it zdrojov\u00fd text\u00a0GIGO<\/span>. Nap\u0159\u00edklad needitovateln\u00e9\u00a0PDF<\/span>, rozmazan\u00e9 scany text\u016f nebo obr\u00e1zk\u016f s popisky. Text nelze elegantn\u011b a \u00fa\u010deln\u011b p\u0159elo\u017eit bez vstupov\u00e1n\u00ed do grafiky, proto je p\u0159eklad\u00a0GIGO<\/span>\u00a0soubor\u016f finan\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u2013 nelze vyu\u017e\u00edt p\u0159ekladatelsk\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje\u00a0CAT<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 se ka\u017ed\u00e9 slovo p\u0159ekladu, bez ohledu na jeho opakov\u00e1n\u00ed. Text ve form\u00e1tu\u00a0PDF<\/span>\u00a0je tak\u00e9 \u010dasov\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee neumo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159\u00edmou aplikaci terminologick\u00e9ho slovn\u00edku p\u0159i p\u0159ekladu. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee texty nep\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1 neust\u00e1le stejn\u00fd p\u0159ekladatel, je tedy zachov\u00e1n\u00ed konzistentnosti terminologie mezi r\u016fzn\u00fdmi dokumenty\/texty velmi\u00a0n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Jak u\u0161et\u0159it \u010das a pen\u00edze?<\/strong>\u00a0Z\u00e1kladem je pos\u00edlat na p\u0159eklad zdrojov\u00e9 soubory, ze kter\u00fdch\u00a0PDF<\/span>\u00a0vzniklo. Form\u00e1t\u00a0PDF<\/span>\u00a0byl prim\u00e1rn\u011b vyvinut pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dokument\u016f nez\u00e1visle na softwaru i hardwaru, ve kter\u00e9m byly vytvo\u0159eny. Jeho v\u00fdhodou je p\u0159enos text\u016f a grafiky v dobr\u00e9 kvalit\u011b a v celkov\u011b mal\u00e9 velikosti souboru. Ov\u0161em pro \u00fa\u010dely p\u0159ekladu, tedy zm\u011bny textu ze zdrojov\u00e9ho do c\u00edlov\u00e9ho jazyka, je tento form\u00e1t nevhodn\u00fd, prost\u011b Garbage. A jak u\u017e te\u010f v\u00edte, m\u016f\u017ee nastat\u00a0GIGO<\/span>, a to p\u0159ece\u00a0nechcete\u2026<\/p>\n

Mgr. Luk\u00e1\u0161 Pokorn\u00fd,\u00a0MBA<\/span>, \u0159editel produkce<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jak m\u016f\u017ee kvalitu fin\u00e1ln\u00edho p\u0159ekladu naru\u0161it zdrojov\u00fd text\u00a0GIGO?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":64169,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7039"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69013,"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7039\/revisions\/69013"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7039"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skrivanek.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}